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Thanks Due the Marquis on Yorktown Day - and the Mosquito?By WYDaily Staff Tuesday, October 19, 2010 For 229 years credit has been given to the French for seeing America through its Revolution, which ended major battles with the Victory at Yorktown on Oct. 19, 1781.Now, a Georgetown University professor of environmental history and author has written in the Washington Post that the Americans had a little more help than what the French provided: mosquitos. J.R. McNeill, in a piece in the Washington Post, says malaria-carrying mosquitos "conducted covert biological warfare" against the British troops. If the mosquitos carried malaria, they passed it along with every bite. If they bit a malaria-afflicted human, they passed it along with subsequent bites. For many in the American South at the time, malaria was a disease they'd grown up with. Those who survived it generally gained more resistance with every bout. For the British, it wasn't quite so familiar and, as a result, claimed more casualties - especially when the British employed their "southern strategy." Yorktown Day schedules |
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